Red Bay Basque Whaling Station In Canada

Red Bay Basque Whaling Station - Canada

The Red Bay founded by the Basque seamen in 16th century, in the point of the northeast of Canada on the banks of Détroit of Island of Beauty is an archeological site that the most full and the best, first preserved evidence of the tradition of European whaling. Gran Baya, he was called by those who founded the station in the course of 1530s, was used as the foundation for the hunt of coastal region, to meet at least, the interpretation of fat of whale by post for the production of oil and storage. It was an important source of whale been sent in Europe where it was used for illumination. The site, which is used in summer months, by including the fragment to return ovens, cooperages, quays, temporary units and graveyard, group with submarine remains vessels and stores of bone of whale. The station was used for 70 years, before the population of local whale is reduced.

Wonderful Universal Importance

Found in Labrador, in northeast of Canada, on the coasts of Détroit of Island of Beauty, the Red Berry is a maritime foundation Arctic for the Basque seamen in 16th century. It is the most full and the best, oldest preserved archeological obviousness of a pre-industrial whaling. It was used for coastal whaling in summer, butcher of whales and interpretation of oil and storage. The whale was sold in Europe especially for illumination. Ownership is made up to remain to return ovens, cooperages, quay, space to live and a graveyard, group with the underwater wrecks of ships and stores of bone of whale. The Station of whaling of Basque of Red Berry is a very good example of the tradition of whaling adopted by Basques in 16th century for the production of oil which was transported for sale in Europe. From the point of view of the diversity of archeological sound it stays, is the station of the most sprawling and the best preserved and the most sprawling whaling of this type. The Station of whaling of Basque of Red Berry is comprehensible group of archeological elements to illustrate the establishment of a proto-industrial process of production on a large scale of whale, in 16th century.

Source:whc/unesco